甘油酸 101: 乙醇酸如何工作?

乙醇酸 has been around for a long time in the skincare industry. It is one of the most popular and effective options available to address skincare needs. It is readily available as an over the counter product in facial cleansers, 保濕, 碳 粉, exfoliants, 面具, and serums. The ideal safe use concentration for at-home use is up to 30%. If you are looking for a more potent concentration, it can be found in spas and dermatologist offices. Before you start thinking about putting it on your face, let’s see if it’s right for you.

“What does 乙醇酸 do? What are the benefits of 乙醇酸? How to use glycolic for sensitive skin? What is the best glycolic toner with 乙醇酸? What type of serum with 乙醇酸 should I use?” Read along, we have all the answers for you!

What Is 甘油酸?

甘油酸 an AHA? Yes indeed! 乙醇酸 is an Alpha Hydroxy Acid (啊哈), a group of naturally occurring “fruit acidfound in food. Where does 乙醇酸 come from? It is derived from sugarcane and has the smallest size molecule of all the AHA’s allowing it to penetrate the skin.

How Does 甘油酸 Work?

乙醇酸 works by dissolving the bond that holds dull and dead skin cells to the top layer, allowing the skin to turn over more rapidly. It is a form of chemical exfoliant, a type of exfoliant making use of its chemical properties instead of physical scrub-like granules. By removing this outer layer of debris and dead skin cells, a newer smoother healthier layer of skin is regenerated.

甘油酸 好處。

ANTI-AGING

隨著年齡的增長, the cellular turnover process slows down. 乙醇酸 helps to shed dull, dead skin cells to reveal healthier new skin, bypassing our natural skin recovery cycle. It works to smooth fine wrinkles and improve the skin’s tone and texture by stimulating collagen growth. 乙醇酸 also plumps the skin and helps boost hydration levels. Best glycolic anti-aging products:

ACNE

乙醇酸 contains antibacterial properties. It fights acne by exfoliating the dead skin cells and removing the excess oil that normally clogs pores causing breakouts. When you hear acne, you may think salicylic is the way to go, but not always, in some cases there are benefits in using 乙醇酸 vs salicylic acid. Glycolic and salicylic acid are both excellent exfoliators and great at fighting breakout, but the main thing to remember is that salicylic is better at treating oily skin and acne-prone skin, 而 乙醇酸 is better at treating mature skin while removing wrinkles and fine lines at the same time! Best glycolic face wash recommendation:

 

HYPERPIGMENTATION

Because 乙醇酸 is an effective exfoliator, it helps fade minor discoloration providing a brighter skin and more even complexion, some glycolic products offer spot targeting as well. Due to its tiny molecules, spots from post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation are gone quicker. For best 乙醇酸 products for hyperpigmentation, we recommend:

IMPROVE ABSORPTION OF OTHER PRODUCTS

Removing dead skin cells allows for subsequent treatment products to better absorb into the skin, allowing them to work more effectively. 然而, because it is a chemical exfoliator, you would want to avoid using a peel or a physical exfoliator right away. Can I use 乙醇酸 with vitamin C together? Certainly! Read the complete guide of using 甘油酸 AHA BHA and Vitamin C safely here:
https://blog.skin-beauty.com/the-way-to-use-ahas-bhas-and-vitamin-c-in-a-skincare-routine.html

甘油酸 Safe?

GLYCOLIC ACID AND PREGNANCY

總之, YES it is relatively safe to use 乙醇酸 during pregnancy. You can still get all the wonders from 乙醇酸 by choosing your acid carefully and avoiding mixing acids.

Because your skin may become more sensitive at this time, choose 乙醇酸 that contains less than 10% 乙醇酸. Even though your skin may be more prone to breakout than usually, do not use several acids together. 例如, do not use AHA and BHA at the same time, but rather use them individually in rotating days or one in the morning and one at night. Remember, your safety is always number one!

IS GLYCOLIC ACID SAFE FOR ALL SKIN TYPES?

乙醇酸 works best for oily, 組合, and normal skin types, people with all skin types can use this magical substance (with exception of very sensitive skin or skin with rosacea). 通常, at-home glycolic use is safe. 適合皮膚敏感或乾性的人, a high percentage of 乙醇酸 is definitely not recommended as it may cause irritation, redness or itching. Therefore choose your 乙醇酸 products carefully by looking at its 乙醇酸 content and modifying your usage frequency. You may use products with 10% 乙醇酸 daily, and products with 30% once or twice a week.

 

As an alternative, some people may opt for lactic acid. 乙醇酸 vs lactic acid: 乙醇酸 molecules are smaller compared to lactic acid, penetrating deeper into the skin, therefore lactic acid is gentler on the skin and may work better for dry and sensitive skin. Best lactic acid products for dry and sensitive skin recommendation:

Because it is a peel, It is also important to maintain moisture and keep skin protected from the sun when using 乙醇酸 because it can increase skin sensitivity to UV rays. You can use 防 曬 霜, or if you want to avoid the hassle like me, opt for a moisturizer that contains SPF in them.

Bonus: glycolic face wash, peel, serum recommendation!

The best 乙醇酸 peel, professional easy-to-use skincare at home. Repechage Biolight Glyco-Sea Glycolic Peel is your express ticket to smoother, brighter and more luminous skin. This quick 15 minute treatment will help reduce the appearance of uneven skin tone and hyperpigmentation due to hormonal changes, post-acne scarring, certain prescription medications, and sun exposure.

We recommend this as the best 乙醇酸 face wash because it is soap-free, performing very gently on the skin. Jan Marini Bioglycolic Face Cleanser thoroughly cleanse without irritating the skin. This formula is a soap free cleanser and toner, non irritating, and rinses completely without the need for a post-cleansing toner or astringent.

The perfect 乙醇酸 serum with a low percentage of 乙醇酸, suitable for (almost) all skin types. It keeps your skin looking young and minimizes the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles without clogging pores. Arguably one of the best 乙醇酸 serums out there.

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